Thursday, February 20, 2020

Harishchandra (4)


4. Journey to Kashi

"You are cruel, God!" weeping people cried
to see their king begin his southward march
with just a staff to ward all dangers off
for they with simple, honest minds could not
fathom divine workings on human life;
for them this was a thoughtless instance of
His indifference on human destiny.
"You are cruel, God!" says man when he feels
a pang of misfortune that comes his way
and judges God like does a growing child—
whose lack of ripeness and his fancies wild
together with a confidence that gives
the strength to uphold that which he believes—
his parents; but then such accusation,
a mixture of impatience and sorrow,
falls flat to the ground against divine will.
Knowing full well this truth, Harishchandra
accused no one, but praised the Lord that he
received a lovely chance for charity.
So, thankful to the Lord he trod along
the road that led the three further away
from rich palace, capital, kingdom, home,
to distant lands, through villages and towns.

The autumn sun that fell behind the trees
glowed like an ember, splintered into rays
that shot not towards the earth but away
and far into a mellow sky that turned
red like the tearful eyes of a lover
lost to hopes of any reunion.
The further they went, darker grew the town
they left behind in the evening gloam,
fawns on their haunches sat and brooded long
as they chewed the remaining grass which they
dangled from their mouth, sparrows did not sport,
canaries were silent in their cages
and smoke did not rise from roofs, not this night !
The golden ocean of rich paddy field
stirred by a cooling vesper wind surged up
with hopes of winning Harishchandra's heart
and subsided to saddest dejection,
then seemed to wave and call the travellers
back to where their sorry journey begun.
The forest darkened, darkened fields and plains,
the road-side river mumbled, grumbled on,
sharp grit and pebbles bit into the sole
of their soft feet as if to slow their march
if not to stop them from their dark exile.

Yet on they trod on weary legs as night
soon met them in the wilderness alone.
Although the argent moon with fullness shrunk
by a quarter perhaps still illumined
their coiling path, although the stars too shone
with brilliance in the vast nocturnal sky,
they stumbled, staggered, struggled, slipped and strode
with hopes to find a human dwelling near
where they could share the comfort of a porch.
But there were no huts or cottages near,
no village or hermit's abode, just vast
wilderness where roamed hungry, stealthy cats
and tigers that sought the sorry prey.
There was but little else to do but walk
against the squeaking flesh and melting bone,
so they plodded on until they arrived
at a road-side shelter erected by
a thoughtful merchant for the pilgrim's rest
by day a cooling spot, by night a nest.

There, thanking God, three tired travellers
found a dark, warm corner wherein to rest.
'Twas one small room, a ten by eight perhaps,
and another couple lay huddled where
the wind was less likely to wander free.
Without disturbing those who slumbered there
these lay upon the cold but safer floor,
nor wanted more for weary flesh was quick
to welcome healthy sleep, a blessing great;
but when early birds chirrupped in their nests,
when like a sleepless lover's eyes the sun
rose red through trees over the vast plain
that breathed a thick layer of vapour white,
the travellers were already up and out.
Harishchandra, having bathed himself
at the water-spout of well-carvèd rock,
said his morning prayers with folded palms,
sighted Adhitya through netted fingers
and wished joy and peace to all the world.
He then addressed his fellow sojourners
at the shelter and inquired of them
their source, their destination and their name.

"We come from distant northern hills that rise
like devoted aspirants that look up
to the highest snowy peak that supports
the whole blue dome like a central pillar
of exquisitely variegated earth.
Long have we travelled, covered distance great
and are thankful that we have almost reached
Ayodhya's gate, where Harishchandra rules.
Truthful king of generous soul, kind heart,
whose immense fame has travelled all the way
e'en to us, draws us now to him. We go
to seek his charity and find a home
in his industrious country where we
intend to make a living better than
at home where we were living less than man."

"Alas ! Good friends !" the pauper king, he cried,
on hearing such expectations from one
who was in no position now to give.
" Alas the day when I have not a thread
to give as charity to those who need.
I, Harishchandra, humbly ask of you
not to take offence at long travel's end
at one who has offered up all he had
to sage Vishwamitra. Friends, I travel
in the company of my wife and son
to distant lands where I must earn my bread.
We go to Kashi. Go, you two, ahead
and seek the sage, for he is kind and wise.
He will listen with compassion, provide
for you and grant you what you sorely need."
So saying he blessed their journey, took leave,
and started once again the long, long trek.

It certainly was a long, hard journey
for those who walked only among flowers,
on green, grassy lawns and carpeted halls;
yet their slow and steady progress, though hard
and physically demanding, brought them close
to the bright city of lights, Kashi called,
vast, fertile land of holy greenery.
'Twas here the newly wedded Mahadev
brought home his bride Parvati, for he thought
there was no better spot on earth beside
Kailash, his permanent residence,
so that Vishwanatha, phallus divine,
has found worship at the holy centre
that radiates to temples ten miles thence.
Sweetly flows the Ganges, fed by Asi
and Varuna, two rivers that here flank
a pilgrimmage, one of seven gateways
to salvation, now Varanasi called,
where the agèd and the wise, having left
domestic and worldly charges behind,
having raised children, done their social works,
next seek a spiritual salvation
even as they await their sure demise.
'Twas here Harishchandra with wife and son
came with great hopes of finding bread and home;
for they had received food and other aids
to travel from kind fellow pilgrims who
sought company to pass the distance long;
these too had found in wise Harishchandra
a learnèd man of great experience.

And now to Kashi they arrived with heart
joyous at having accomplished the march,
but miserable too, for they knew not
where to go or whom to seek for support.
Descending to the banks of Ganges fair,
they cleansed the dirt of travel and their sins
with holy ablution, and then they walked
towards the clustered habitation dense
surrounded by a landscape so immense
and unmolested that the human soul
could not forget that it was part of whole.
Yet in the sinuous lanes that tunnelled,
funnelled or opened out to wide bazaars,
they lost themselves although it mattered not
for they did not have a place to go.
Cows, bulls, calfs and buffaloes wandered free,
secure in that they had a shed to go;
hostile dogs barked at the small family
huddled in the shade of a small abode.

'Twas now the moment to act with wisdom.
Turning to his wife, Harishchandra spoke:
"Shaibya dear ! Our darker days have come.
We now have to part with each other too
for no one needs three servants in their house.
Rohitashwa is too young to be left
alone to his evil fate. Therefore, he
must remain with you wherever you go
and feel your love shine bright upon his night.
I will find some work, whatever it be,
but you shall work for a good family
until we both have earned enough to pay
the sage's dues. Let us seek work to do."

The queen was ready to work, not to part
from her belovèd husband dear to her;
so deeply did she feel this heavy blow
upon her heart that there she swooned away
and fell upon the ground. Rohitashwa cried.
Onlookers saw the fall and kindly ones
approached to understand the malady
but saw sad tears come tumbling down the eyes
of Harishchandra, brave man who now cried.
First they tended to Shaibya on the ground,
sprinkled water on her face and gave to sip
and when she sat up dizzy still with pang,
one asked, "What ails you, Sir? Your wife is sick
it seems, or has exhaustion o'ertaken
pilgrims from a distant land? Bless you ! Speak !"

"We are poor travellers come to Kashi bright
with brighter hopes of finding work to do.
And now we're here, I from my darling wife
must part, this parting almost takes our life.
My wife and child, kind Sir, will both serve you
while I another who will hire me.
We have nothing with us but what we wear,
yet must live through the darkest days of life.
Be kind, O holy dwellers of this town,
procure our service, let us serve you here."
To one who had throughout his life given
alms and charity to seekers it was
natural to expect that the world
would be just as charitable as he;
but no, the selfish ones abound like fish
and multiply as fast in this wide world,
and man is quicker to receive than give.

"I have a servant at home and don't need
another one to serve me," said this man.
This was the general answer given
by everyone whom he approached and none
would hire him or Shaibya; yet he called
to everyone passing by. Darker grew
the day and hopes of finding employment.
But then as if by destiny dispatched
a brahmin man came walking slowly by
when the darkling street was quite deserted
and the moon was already in the sky.
He seemed less to see than to hear a plea
that dropped from an able man hopelessly;
he stopped, he peered, then took a step ahead,
but turned around and peered again at one
who was indeed a queen of loveliness.
"Can you work?" he asked. "Cook, clean, sweep and wash?
And fetch and carry water from the well?
Maintain the garden? Bring the firewood?
And after the chores, feed the cattle too?
If so," said he, "follow me or else stay."

"I will do all that and more, kind Sir !"
replied Shaibya. "I have a son who will
stay with me too and help me do the work."
"One more mouth to feed," complained the brahmin.
"Will he do everything he can to help
and not just loiter and pass useless time?"
"I will," replied the boy and so they left.

And in the gloom sad Harishchandra felt
a prick of thousand thorns in tender heart
that throbbed madly inside his chest. His brow
upon his palm, his other hand on chest,
he stood and watched the night and unknown street
swallow wife and son, while his own future
was yet uncertain. Doors and windows closed
the cold outside and life went on inside
as if the whole humanity at large
remained secure from hunger, thirst and cold.
For who can know the pains he has not had?
For who in warm hearths ever feels the cold?
For who with meals two times a day can know
the vice-like grip of hunger in the guts
of those that seek to find an honest job
but go without both job and food for days?

Having nowhere to go he stood confused,
wondering how and where to pass the night;
sometimes he counted stars, at times he thought
to simply knock upon a door, a heart,
to test what human virtue would impart.
As night grew young, a tall and bearded man,
unkempt and coarse, with a thick staff in hand,
came walking out of darkness of the night
like a dreadful shade from another realm.
He was a chandala, most despised mix
of brahmin mother and sudra father,
a mere bedside product of loathsome lust
cast down the rungs of social hierarchy
right to the bottom bog whence never he
could rise to levels of humanity.
Yet he, a chandala, seeing a man
sitting with his back against the cold wall
this late at night, inquired of his fate,
and, learning it, quick replied, "If you please,
I'll hire you, for you look strong and brave,
to burn dead bodies at the holy ghat
by night so that I may rest. I will too
demand daylight service for board and food."

"God be thanked ! Good man ! For whatever work
it is, it still is work, for I must work
to raise the dues and make a livelihood.
So I will serve you willingly, give you
such satisfaction by my labour that
you'll not regret what you have done for me."
So saying, overjoyed with prospect new,
picking up his staff, Harishchandra stood
ready to serve his master all for good.

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