Thursday, February 20, 2020

Harishchandra (5)


5. The Trial

What man may have to do in future days
to sustain life is not for him to say;
so wisdom does not lie in saying that
one will or wont do such and such a thing.
Beside the burning pyre, mighty king
Harishchandra, for no true fault of his,
stood with his staff, his black beard pointed, long,
tanned and tempered with work and exposure
to the harsher elements of nature;
uncomplaining though, honest, dilligent
for the benefit of a chandala
in charge of all cremations at the ghat.
By night, Harishchandra awaited all
who brought dead bodies of near and dear ones,
assisted them to build the pyre and
consoled them too with words of wisdom great
so that he slowly gained their respect too;
by daylight, he, after the needed sleep,
assisted his master and errands ran
and so in honest earnings passed his days.

His wife and son had with the brahmin gone
to his poor dwelling near the river bank.
The brahmin's wife, a barrel-woman she,
with love for food, tolerance for the rest
and greater desire for rest than work,
welcomed all three with the same haughty smile
for she was queen though small her cottage poor.
The henpecked husband, sheep to shepherd he,
spoke with subdued words of love, "Servants yours !"
Did he include himself? I cannot say.
"Ha, ha ! Ho, ho !" she laughed. "I hope these stay."
She called Shaibya and caught her by the neck,
looked closely at her skin so soft and fair
and chiding husband spoke, "What have we here?
A woman fair and lovely does not work !
O what have you brought? Cohort? Cowife? Maid?
You men are all the same ! All moths to flame !
Beware my tigress nails that'll tear you up
should you but lift a bewitched eye to her.
I'll roughen up her features with hard work
so that such useless things as beauty will
find proper use in serving me, not you.
Now get you in ! Don't stand and stare at me !"
So saying, with a haughty march she went
into the poor abode, this brahmin's queen.

They followed the loud-spoken brahmin's wife,
a veritable Amazon, who used
her words only to command, not to please.
She showed their quarters to the newcomers,
a cold and humble corner dark where sun
never shone, infested by mould and mice,
a small lattice window for breathing air
and so little light that to be outside
working all the time would be better far
in broad daylight or under icy stars.

Early next morning before the cock crew
to anounce the first sight of soft daylight
way high up in the sky, before the stars
sunk in the sky, before the splendid dawn
could smile upon the weary sleepers late,
Shaibya felt a hand that shook her shoulder
to force a rude exit from happy dreams.
"Up ! Lazy bones !" the barrel-woman cried,
"Daylight brightens over the horizon.
There's work to do. The floor to sweep and smear
with red clay and cowdung mix, milk the cow,
fetch water, boil and serve, cull flowers fresh
for worship, then cut, peel, grind, cook and serve.
There's more as day proceeds. No time to sleep."
So, up she got and Rohitashwa too
and went about their work without a sound.
And thus her grinding-wheel of days,
in which had queenly ego been a stone
'twould have hurt the more, roughly grated on
without all hopes of change for better treat;
for, though the subdued brahmin pity took
on her and on the boy, he dared not look
straight in the eyes of his darling love
to tell her what he really thought of this.
And she was heartless, if that is correct
and signifies a monster inhuman,
demanding, cruel, harsh and hard to please.
Yet Shaibya kept her silent lips shut tight
and let not bitter tears drop from her eyes
knowing well that she did her duty by
her cherished husband who had vows to keep.
Though young Rohitashwa found it hard
to serve because as prince he only had
learnt to command others, not obey, him
she taught and trained to swallow bitterness,
to work hard until better days would come
when they would all unite under a home.

And so the days passed: one sturdily stood
by the cremation ground loyal to one
that hired him; the other two not less
loyal and obedient, although she
whom these two served seemed not to see at all
how hard they drudged and toiled just for her sake.
Instead, on another unlucky day,
when Rohitashwa, culling flowers fine
for early service of the Lord, was bit
by a poisonous snake, a cobra king,
he cried and fell, he held his leg, he called,
felt dizzy, numb and cold and passed away
even before his mother could lift him
to her loving lap and bid him not to go.
She clasped him to her bosom and she wailed,
her constricted heart felt like it would burst,
her tears were warm pools between blades of grass,
her sobs between her wails were tremours great;
now she was dizzy and the world collapsed
into dark oblivion, now again
it seemed to gather its fragments and rise
in such meaningless colours, shapes and forms
as were unable to console distress.

"You are cruel, God !" said Shaibya. "Cruel,
unjust, unfair ! For what is it that I
have done to offend you for which you
punish me, a feeble, innocent soul
that meekly shares her pious husband's fate?
And, O ! When even he is torn apart
from me by blind destiny, must my son
be thus snatched away from his mother's side?
O ! What is woman but a sufferer ! 
A weakling born to kitchen work and care,
robbed of her choice by social pressures and
looted by heaven, scattered in the winds.
If this is life, if this the true reward
of faith in divine justice, so be it.
I have no wish to live, O kill me too !"
Thus Shaibya cried, and tore her hair and breasts
and hit her head with fists and knuckles hard
as neighbours, master and her mistress flocked
around this tragic event silently.

The brahmin, wisest soul of all, addressed
the weeping mother with these gentle words:
"I'm sorry, woman, for this tragedy.
Your boy has unkindly been nipped in bud.
When old men die, we feel they lived their full;
when young men die, we feel the loss is great.
Though death is certain, may it never come
to those so young and budding, in their prime.
But you, you should be brave. Give not up hope
and blame not divine justice for your fate.
What gods brew in heaven can only be
for the ultimate good of everyone.
Weep not over what you no more control,
just do your duty, forsake not your faith."

"That's well said !" Chimed in the good brahmin's wife,
"'Just do your duty !' Oh ! Well-said indeed !
Of what avail is it to weep and cry
now that the soul has flown? The boy is dead.
Accept the fact and let the body lie
where it has fallen. Fall to household work
so that you forget sorrow and distress,
'tis better than to watch and weep and wail."
She spoke thus while kind neighbours gaped and stared;
some whispered, "What a monster have we here !"
But Shaibya pleadingly addressed her thus:
"I cannot leave the corpse of my dear son
out here to dry all day. Dogs and vultures
might snatch or pounce on it. Oh, let me take
his body to the ghat without delay."
The barrel-woman had a different view
which, though harsh and bitter, she thus expressed:
"I have been kind to you. No more will I
accept disobedience from a slave.
Now let the body lie and hie to work.
Tonight when all is done you may proceed
with it to the cremation ground, not now !"
Sweet Shaibya wondered what she served: woman,
demon, ghoul or elf? But choice she had none;
the mistress commanded thus; she obeyed
like one devoid of both her heart and head.

Never has time slowed more for mortal man
than when broken-hearted Shaibya moved slow,
like a zombie from out the grave, at work
for a cruel mistress. The sluggish sun
hung quite insensitive and motionless
from an immobile sky above fixed earth,
which itself froze in its diurnal round,
wind seemed not to blow, water not to flow,
the falling leaf nor fell nor rose but hung
suspended in mid air as all time stopped.
Nothing moved but wounded feelings that churned,
transforming themselves into million drops
that fell where'er she went despite herself
and spoke of grief that knew no bounds at all.
Somehow she spent a million seconds slow,
each a miserable span, each hard blow,
and, when the kindest night of all her life
once more united her with her dead child,
she did not weep again but took a course
straight to the ghat, hugging a beloved corpse.

There by the Ganges banks the northward flow
of holy water murmured a sad truth:
this aberration from a southern course,
this backward flow for a long stretch of space
arrested the human mind as quite rare
and, therefore, holy, sacred like sad death.
Indeed all those who renounce life and seek
the soul's final home travel to the north;
towards the north, they say, proceeds the path
to heaven. Mortal ash and cinder here
float northward in pursuit of soul that flies.

There by the Ganges banks her husband dear
built pyres and lit them and the golden flames
consumed so many each night and day
that the living swarms of humanity
could never guess how life here comes and goes;
for not unless a person dear to one
passes away does one feel painful bite
that leaves behind a blue-black sorrow stain
upon the ruffled human consciousness.

There by the Ganges banks this sad, dark night
with Rohitashwa in her weary arms
Shaibya came. She placed the body now cold
on colder slabs beside the pyre and wept,
for she did not have the means to procure
the needed firewood or priestly help
to perform her only child's obsequies.
"O Lord ! What shall I do?" she cried and sobbed.

A helpless woman by the river bank
this late at night and sobbing silently,
alone, without the normal crowd of men,
cousins, relatives, friends and neighbours too,
was not quite normal. Harishchandra guessed
she must be a truly forsaken soul,
deep in trouble, in need of succour kind,
and so he thither walked to calm her down.
Yet when he saw the likeness of his wife
beside the likeness of his son, he still
doubted what he perceived and, therefore, asked,
for it was pitch dark: "What ails you, woman?
Who is this on the ground? Your child perhaps?"
But Shaibya recognized her lord as soon
as she heard his gentle voice and burst out
through tears and sobs and suppressed misery:
"At last I've found you, lord ! At last ! Alas !
Too late, my lord ! Too late ! For he is gone !
Our son Rohitashwa has passed away."
Nor more could she speak for lumps in her throat
suffocated her; so she threw herself
at his dear feet and wept. 'Twas now his turn
to feel crab-claws clutch at his quickened heart.

"O merciful heaven !" he cried out loud,
"O Vishwanath ! You answer to all pains !
Support me now ! Give me the strength to bear
this sudden blow of evil fate, O Lord !"
And wiping nose and eyes he lifted up
the cold corpse in his arms and hugged it tight
as if by doing so the soul long flown
would briefly return, open eyes and smile.
After the darkest agony, a sense
returned to him and he then turned to wife
Shaibya whom he clasped close and spoke: "Calm down
dear Shaibya ! What is past is past. That which
Almighty Fate has written comes to pass
of necessity. Man is born to die.
'Tis better here than elsewhere, for Kashi,
the city of lights, Shiva's own city,
a spot of pilgrimage and bestower
of liberation, blesses even death."

"You speak wise words, my lord ! But wisdom has
no place in mother's foolish heart of love.
What you say is true, I know; but, O how
can feeble woman find the strength to bear
the miserable loss of one so dear?"
"I do not know, my dear !" he softly said.
"I do not know." And for a moment laid
his head on her shoulder. Thus stood these two
leaning on each other this blackest night
that seemed to swallow all but poignant pain.

The corpse had yet to be cremated here
and Shaibya told her husband to proceed;
but he stood silent, not a word spoke he.
And when she asked him why he so delayed
he stroked his bearded cheeks and pawed the ground,
then cleared his throat and made a stupid sound.
"We must cremate our son," sad Shaibya said.
"E'en for our own son taxes must be paid,
for that is why I stand to guard the ghats.
This is my job and I must do it well."
Oh, who among us living would say so
were wife to request the funeral rites
for our dead child; was Harishchandra mad?
Did he not have a heart? Was he a fool?
Or are we all, all stupid animals
that have no judgment when it comes to true
and honest dealings with those around us?
Can we uphold what we believe is right?
Hold it high over family and self
for social good? Untouched by pomp or pelf?
Man can; Harishchandra can; but, can we?

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